Quick Answer
Not every dispute needs a full court case. The Small Claims Court offers a fast, low-cost way to resolve smaller money disputes, and the Constitution encourages mediation and other alternatives to litigation.
Key facts
- The Small Claims Court handles money claims up to KES 1,000,000.
- Cases must be concluded within 60 days.
- You can represent yourself — no lawyer required.
- The Constitution also requires courts to promote mediation.
The Small Claims Court
The Small Claims Court resolves smaller monetary claims with simpler, faster procedures and lower costs than ordinary courts — often without the need for a lawyer.
It handles claims of up to KES 1,000,000, and the law requires each case to be concluded within 60 days.
Alternative dispute resolution
Article 159 requires courts to promote reconciliation, mediation, arbitration and traditional dispute resolution. Many disagreements can be settled faster and more cheaply this way than through a full trial.
Which route to use
As a rough guide: a straightforward money claim within the limit fits the Small Claims Court; a relationship or community dispute may be better suited to mediation or traditional dispute resolution; only larger or more complex matters need the ordinary courts.
Why this matters to you
Going to court can be slow and costly. Knowing the simpler routes means a small debt or a neighbourhood dispute does not have to consume months and money to resolve.
Frequently asked questions
What is the Small Claims Court for?
Resolving monetary disputes of up to KES 1,000,000 quickly and cheaply, with cases concluded within 60 days.
Do I need a lawyer for small claims?
Often not — the process is designed to be accessible without one.
Are there alternatives to going to court?
Yes — the Constitution requires courts to promote mediation, arbitration and traditional dispute resolution.
Sources & references
- Small Claims Court Act, 2016 — kenyalaw.org
- Constitution of Kenya 2010, Article 159 — klrc.go.ke